Weight Loss Doctor Lake Oswego Oregon - GLP-1 Agonists

GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) agonists are a class of medications used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. They work by mimicking the action of the natural hormone GLP-1, which is produced in the intestine in response to food intake. GLP-1 plays several important roles in regulating blood sugar levels, including stimulating insulin secretion, inhibiting glucagon secretion (a hormone that raises blood sugar levels), slowing gastric emptying, and promoting feelings of satiety.

By activating the GLP-1 receptor, GLP-1 agonists help to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. They are typically used when other diabetes medications, such as metformin or sulfonylureas, are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels on their own.

Some examples of GLP-1 agonists include:

1. Exenatide (Byetta, Bydureon)
2. Liraglutide (Victoza, Saxenda)
3. Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
4. Semaglutide (Ozempic, Rybelsus, Comounded)

These medications are usually administered by injection, either once daily, once weekly, or once monthly, depending on the specific formulation. They have been shown to effectively lower blood sugar levels, promote weight loss, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in people with type 2 diabetes.

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